NATIONAL PARLIAMENT OF SOLOMON ISLANDS

 

PUBLIC ACCOUNTS COMMITTEE TRANSCRIPT

 

Inquiry into the 2007 Supplementary Appropriation Bill 2007 - Head 277: Ministry of Infrastructure Development

 

Friday 3 August 2007

 

(Uncorrected Version – subject to changes upon revision)

 

 

Mr Chairman:  I think we are looking at the Supplementary Bill 2007 which $52 million is being appropriated for further government use.  The Ministry of Works has asked $10 million out of that amount.  About 20% of that amount is what the Ministry of Works is asking.  The Permanent Secretary of Ministry of Works is here and his officials to explain why they need $10 million.  Welcome Permanent Secretary, Moses and the Accountant.  I will give the chance for you to make your presentation.

 

Permanent Secretary:   Thank you very much Chairman.  We have requested the $10 million under subheads 0250 item 7501 because this national transport fund is basically used especially for maintenance under our programme for transport maintenance for the whole of year 2007.  We requested under Cabinet approval for $12 million and we were given in the appropriation at $4.3 million.  Basically this is for the maintenance programme as required under the national transport plan for the next five years.  There will be a progress of commitment by government to road maintenance throughout the country that will be increasing for the next five years, and that will demonstrate to donors like ADB and EU.  But there is a genuine commitment by the government to progressively appropriate such funding.  For this year though it was passed through Cabinet, in the appropriation they only gave $4.83.  So this is basically bringing through the total requested of the $7 million.

            The other is the repair of office buildings.  Again there is a building maintenance programme on government buildings that we intend to do during the year, and this $3 million will basically be for that purpose to complete all our programmes for this year 2007 in the building maintenance.  So that should be able to take us through to December of 2007.  The programme is already set in place and it is a continuing maintenance programme for the office buildings of the government including provinces.  There are building in the provinces like the Commerce tie houses and other tie houses that we have that is part of this programme.

            Thank you Chairman.

 

Mr Chairman:  Thank you PS.  Here you are.  That is the Ministry of Works.  Two items that have appeared in the Supplementary are national transport fund and the repair of office buildings, $7 million for the fund and $3 million for office building repairs.  Put that explanation to the Committee.  Any queries?

 

Hon Boyers:   Could the PS explain the contingency expenditure?

 

Permanent Secretary:  The $3 million contingency for the motor vehicles, we have already overspent the amount of dollars in the vehicles and therefore this is basically to supplement that overspending for the motor vehicles.

 

Hon Boyers:  In regards to that I believe a few months ago there was a …paper saying that government had purchased vehicles and the government denied purchasing.  Since then it has and I believe these 30 to 50 land cruisers coming in are already here and it appears to confirm that the process of purchase of these vehicles was done by the Ministry or yourself through the Cabinet decision or what because I hear it that it was through a political appointee that actually signed off on the purchase of these vehicles?  Is that correct?

 

Permanent Secretary:  That is correct.  The purchase and even the ordering was not done by the Ministry.  We learned of this well after it was committed and that was by Ela Motors of Solomons that there was an order placed through the Toyota Australia and we were told we are not responsible and therefore we are not committed.  But that is basically what we know so we are not aware of.

 

Hon Fono:  Mr Chairman, who gave the authorization to the political appointee to do the ordering if it does not come from the accounting officer of Infrastructure?

 

Chairman:  Well it is clear from the PS that they do not know anything about this so the order must have come from somewhere else.

 

Hon Boyers:  So the question I would like to put is this.  Is this contingency warrant of expenditure in relation to these vehicles?

 

Permanent Secretary:  No.

 

Hon Boyers:  In relation to vehicles of previous standing?

 

Permanent Secretary:  Yes.

 

Hon Boyers:  That was the second lot of vehicles purchased for Ministers after the first lot during the Pacific Forum?

 

Permanent Secretary:  Yes.  So we are not catering for those ones.

 

Hon Boyers:  So this is not in relation to that issue?

 

Permanent Secretary:  No.

 

Hon Fono:  Is there a policy where purchasing of such vehicles needs to be tendered out?  Why hasn’t there been any tender for the purchase of government vehicles?

 

Chairman:  That is a good question.  I’m sure the Ministry of Works will know this question.

 

Permanent Secretary:  We have to get normally three expressions of interest for every purchase.  Here however, the choice of vehicle purchase was decided to be Toyota so that is where we finally decided that Toyata Hiluxes would be the vehicles we purchase.  But definitely before purchase we normally have to tender.

 

Hon Fono:  Mr Chairman, my question is, why haven’t I seen any public tender in the papers when the government was acquiring those vehicles?  And if what the PS is saying, it is not true because there are also other brands of different vehicles such as Hyundai, Mitsubishi and some are luxury vehicles.  So who has the authority to give approval?  We also heard that the Minister of Finance too, acquired those vehicles.

 

Permanent Secretary:  Mr Chairman, in fact these were Cabinet decisions to acquire these vehicles and we were therefore processing according to those decisions, especially for the specification of type of vehicle that was required.

 

Hon Fono:  So for those Potex vehicle, Hyundai, was it Cabinet’s decision?

 

Permanent Secretary:  Yes.

 

Hon Fono:  For what purpose?  They are luxurious vehicles.

 

Permanent Secretary:  Those were again decisions from the Cabinet given to us to implement.  So that was the first lot and then another decision came for us to get the Toyota Hiluxes.

 

Hon Boyers:  Mr Chairman, I note that Infrastructure is responsible I believe, for the purchase or acquisition of vehicles.  I noticed in the various heads here that it is also line Ministries in their budgets to sign in extra three vehicles for this Ministry.  I mean have the Ministries segregated from Infrastructure on purchase of vehicles or are we doubling up on an issue where there is an allocation of vehicles here now which the Ministry is also acquiring more vehicles under their heads.  I mean how does that explain?

 

Permanent Secretary:  We have before the beginning of this year informed that the policy now is that the Ministry vehicles will be the responsibilities of Ministries themselves.  But the Ministry of Infrastructure will be responsible solely for the entitlements, which means that every entitlement will then be our responsibility including the purchase as well as the ongoing service programmes for vehicle services and maintenance.  So in fact that is basically what we have budgeted for just for the entitlements of the constitutional post holders, Ministers, Permanent Secretaries and any other contracted appointees of the government.  So that basically would be the reason why Ministries are budgeting for their own Ministry vehicles.  This was information made to us purely right from the beginning.

 

Hon Boyers:  For instance the Police National Security…….these three doubled cab hiluxes purchased this year was budgeted for to replace this …..expenditure.  Is there ……expenditure here in the Infrastructure or is it a separate issue?

 

Chairman:  I think what the Permanent Secretary is saying is that all the Ministries are responsible for acquiring their own vehicles.  That is under their authorities.  The Ministries responsible for acquiring vehicles that are been given out as part of (prenumerational) entitlements.  I was going to ask you, do you have any idea how many vehicles you are supposed to purchase for that purpose knowing the number of Permanent Secretaries, number of people in the service that require vehicle as part of their package?  Would you have some idea?

 

Permanent Secretary:  It would be between 40 to 50.

 

Chairman:  I am asking because there are a lot of government vehicles and the road is just about covered with G Vehicles including all the garages.

 

Permanent Secretary:  The Permanent Secretaries most of them could not be given the vehicles of their desire and they are still garaging the Ministry vehicles because at the moment we just cannot purchase anymore.

 

Hon Boyers:  Which entitlements?  Does that include Ministers?

 

Permanent Secretary:   Yes

 

Hon Boyers:  So where does the Ministers wives and every one else because some Ministers have 3 (three) G-Vehicles so in the process of regulating that is there a regulatory decision regarding that which is ongoing at the moment?

 

Permanent Secretary:  Yes, we have informed the Prime Minister and my Minister.  We have informed him of the Ministers that have more than one and my Minister has written to them to return.  Now to date we have not and maybe only one has been retrieved.  But for others we could not go beyond issuing them the Minister’s directives but we were hoping at their level, Cabinet level, as leaders they would be informed and graciously return whatever vehicle that they are not entitle to.

 

Hon Boyers:  The reason I said that PS, is because I had five people turned up at my yard and take back my vehicle which is actually approved by the Prime Minister’s Office.  So I think that is the one garage vehicle you are taking about and it was not done in a very polite manner so I would like it to be standard across the level playing field for Ministers because we really need to be treated at the same level as leaders.  So I think the regulatory decision is taken note of and this has to be enforced.  I’m sure the five guys that took the car from me to go and do to the rest of them as well.  Can you take a note of that Mr Chairman?

 

Chairman:  I was going to ask the PS.  Do the Permanent Secretaries or the Ministers have preference on which vehicle they want because that would explain why these vehicles have not been tendered out.

 

Permanent Secretary:  Yes, I think what we have is these were preferences.

 

Hon Fono:  Chairman, I understand that even if Ministers have preferences the policy of the government is all acquisition of us here that it needs to be tendered out so that it is transparent, it is good governance and having deals is open up for abuse which is not in line with good governance practice that we are advocating as leaders.  It is public knowledge too that some are changing vehicles every week.  In one week they drive a different vehicle and in another week they drive another different vehicle at the expense of public funds.  Policies are there but we are not enforcing them.  Entitlements are very clear under the PER.  Ministers including myself are only entitled for one G-Vehicle.  There is no enforcement.  So that is one thing that this Committee is very mindful of, given the huge expenditure that government funds are spent on vehicles.  It is not part of the bottom-up approach.  It is not spent on rural areas.  So we have to be very conscious of that.

            Now if I may draw our attention to the national transport fund allocation here, $7 million.  My understanding is such a special fund needs the approval of Parliament.  Is there a legislation drawn up for Parliament to approve this before we allocate funds to it?

 

Permanent Secretary:  Thank you Honourable Leader of Opposition.  As yet the fund has not yet been discovered but because we have it under our recurrent expenditure allocation we will continue to spend it under our recurrent.  But as and when the fund is discovered we have a legislation already in draft and my Minister has already signed to go to Cabinet and because it is a fund it has to through the Minister of Finance whom we were expecting would have tabled it before Cabinet and then brought to this current Parliament but it still has not yet I think, which we are aware of, but that is the intention.  So with this current supplementation we will continue to spend this amount of money under our recurrent programme.  It is up to the approval of the legislature.  We were hoping it will be tabled in the final meeting of Parliament this year then next year we will set up and the allocation that we give here will then be paid into that.  Thank you Chairman.

 

Chairman:  Just one question.  I have a feeling that this national transport fund is about roads and trucks what about ships?

 

Permanent Secretary:  The shipping is under the Marine.  We have the subsidized supplementation of the uneconomical ….continuing under the Marine Recurrent Expenditure.

 

Hon Fono:  So some shipping companies have already applied and assisted?

 

Permanent Secretary:  Yes, we will continue that programme on the uneconomical routes.  We hope the ADB from this year will approve by them that they will be putting in a TA to look more seriously into franchising the uneconomical routes as from next year so they will be assisting us in that.

 

Chairman:  I understand that that subsidy programme for shipping is just about to run out now.  We have six more months to go.  Is there some more money coming out of this?

 

Permanent Secretary:  We may have to get it branch out before the normal process of virements and if we could not afford that anymore then maybe request further contingency at the end of the year.

 

Chairman:  Any more questions while the PS is here?

 

Hon Fono:  Chairman, coming back to these 50 Land Cruisers which the PS has no knowledge of, and if there is already a commitment by the government through that political appointee, is the PS aware that the Company can sue the Government for damages on that in failing to honor the commitment that that political appointee has done on behalf of the government?

 

Permanent Secretary:  Not that I know.  And the other thing is since the Ela Motor here which we deal with did not make that commitment with Australia so it would be the Australian Toyota suing us, I do not know.  But from here I spoke with the Sales Manager and I told him that we are not part of this and even if you brought in those, the vehicles are now brought in because there are no more options.

 

Hon Fono:  Are they already here?

 

Permanent Secretary:  About 30 have already arrived, and I told him to continue selling it on their own programme.

 

Hon Fono:  It appears that they maybe allocated to the fifty constituency development officers?

 

Permanent Secretary:  If they have roads in some of them I don’t know.

 

Hon Fono:  Not all constituencies have roads but that is part of the bottom up approach.

 

Hon Boyers:  Can the PS follow up with this Committee in regards to that seeing that he is not unaware.  Maybe if he can find out from the overseas supplier maybe through the local agent of this issue.  Now that they are in the country they can’t come in under ….they don’t do that in that large amounts.  Can the PS acquire the document that facilitated the transportation of these vehicles into Solomon Islands for the purpose of government use because we need to make sure that we are aware that government expenditure and this expenditure in the supplementary is not going to be vired out in the purchasing of these vehicles subject to that.

 

Permanent Secretary:  Yes, we will do that.

 

Chairman:  We are going to deal with this political appointee as known to the Chairman, and maybe I will summon him to come and explain why he ordered the fifty vehicles without authority.

 

Hon Fono:  Not only that, since he works in the Prime Minister’s Office, the Secretary to the Prime Minister and Cabinet being the accounting officer may have knowledge of that.  He may have given him directives.  If not the Prime Minister or the Minister of Finance and that is not procedural.  That is not good government practice.

 

Chairman:  Okay we have the privilege of questioning them this afternoon so we will wait for them until they come here.

 

Hon Koli:  Thank you Chairman.  Earlier on you were talking about virement on shipping in the cost of shipping and inter island shipping and maybe the current ……….that have already been expended.  Some of the ship owners are still looking forward to that assistance in terms of having them.  And this $7 million here, I am just interested in ……………can be possible in terms of virement to continue to fund these ship owners.

 

Permanent Secretary:  Under the Marine subsidies basically we were subsidizing the economical routes.  But there is a project that we used to hold with ROC that goes for shipping.  Unfortunately under this year’s budget it appeared zero so there are no more.  I think ROC has not given in any injections for that.

 

Hon Fono:  It used to $10 million.

 

Permanent Secretary:  Yes, that is right.  We were given assistance through the Ministry and we were just administering that but this year there are no more allocations except a few that has been approved and some are already complete and withdrawn that.  Only the Guadalcanal one is still there and I think they will be using that.

 

Hon Fono:  The delegation is ready to go to Korea.

 

Permanent Secretary:  That is right.  In fact they may have already gone so that is the last project that I know that we still keep otherwise for assisting small ship owners they are no more under the ROC funding.

 

Hon Fono:  But that is one of the political baits that the government is using.  They promise some Ministers additional ships for their constituencies but I failed to see that in the budget.

 

Permanent Secretary:  That is right.  Maybe next year they will come on.  So if it comes on next year we will basically administer some more ships but good ones this time.  Not those ones to dump our waters.  That is the standard we are now trying to, and with this new TA coming we will begin to put in more standard ships ………..from outside they say to be a certain year old.  It will keep on floating after getting them otherwise they will go in for about three or four years.  So that is that.

 

Hon Fono:  Chairman, under this national transport fund if there are existing roads in the provinces that need to be repaired what is the Permanent Secretary’s advice on that if submissions are coming through their respective members of Parliament or coming through the Provincial Works Section for tapping that fund to do repairs?

 

Permanent Secretary:  Basically what we will do is to send engineers to make assessments.  Basically everybody requests maintenance programme.  We will have to just fit in the amount of money that we have.  We have another in our development budget an allocation of a million dollars to do assessments so it won’t be part of this cost.  The assessments are done separately under the development so the engineers will go out and do those assessments before funding these programmes.  It also includes the ones that have just been done and the ongoing maintenance like the contracting sites of brushing would already entered into contracts on these Guadalcanal Roads and Malaita between Gwaunaru and Auki and hope to do others in Malaita and other provinces as well as and when they complete these assessments.

 

Chairman:  Any more concerns?  Okay, well done Peter.  Thank you for coming.  You are free to go.

 

Permanent Secretary:  Thank you Chairman.

 

Chairman:  Thank you.  I think that is all for this morning ladies and gentlemen.